By Coach Nate
Whether you train individually or as part of a group, the goal of gym work is not simply brute strength or 'core' conditioning – it’s for improved athletic performance. To make ourselves better athletes, we need to be better and more conscientious movers in everything we do. To borrow from San Francisco Crossfit and gymnastics Coach Carl Paoli, we need to address:
1. (body) Position
2. Movement
3. Purpose
For a fantastic tutorial on the more subtle but important aspects of the pushup, check out Coach Carl's daily video blog on all cool things gymnastic related.
For us runners and triathletes, this means identifying and then holding the ideal body position to move in our sport with the purpose of expressing the greatest power and efficiency from start to finish line. What this means is that we want to enjoy (insert sport or activity here) without our (insert body part here) wearing and tearing away.
Thus, practicing pushups or squats provides an opportunity to address our body position (read: posture), and the quality and range of motion of our movement of our hips, knees, and shoulders in a controlled environment. If we see movement this way, we can more effectively transfer the practiced skills from the gym to movements within our sport.
Thus far the two most significant areas of improvement we as endurance athletes need are:
1. Body Position (improved posture, hollow body or a powerful neutral body position).
As soon as this optimal body position breaks down we start throwing power away. You don't want to race with your brake on right? We can also trash our back, hips, knees, etc as once we lose body position; we cannot regain it under load. In fact, running (whether long or fast) is the ability to maintain good posture, fall forward, and lift our heels up underneath us.
Symptoms of lost posture or position while running:
- Scuffing or heavy footfall or hot spots under the feet (from said scuffing)
- Tight and tired hip flexors (resulted from lifting knees forward opposed to pulling heels up under the butt)
-Slowed cadence
-Scuff marks on your calves (due to your heels hitting your own calves)
-Tight and tired achilles tendons (from pushing off too much)
2. Flexibility (especially in the hips and hip flexors)
I see many runners unable to maintain the above body position because their hips and hip flexors are so tight that they're pulled into an over extended position. No Good! This also contributes to the inability to fire your glutes which leads to further problems up and down the kinetic chain.
As for the shoulders, they are so tight and internally rotated that swimmers and triathletes can no longer safely lift anything overhead or engage their big powerful lat muscles while swimming. Also no good!
So, keep practicing all your movements. Pick the wall or couch stretch and hit your quads and hip flexors! Five minutes a day of self care goes a long way!
And lastly...squeeze your butt! Or I'll poke you.
Coach Nate Helming
Trifiniti Endurance Coach
San Francisco Crossfit Coach